# What is a bats (concrete shovel)?

**A bats is a flat shovel with a wide, rectangular blade and no upturned edges, used for scooping and moving loose materials such as sand, gravel, mortar, and cement.** It is one of the most basic tools found on a building site, particularly in the Netherlands and Belgium.

## Characteristics

– **Wide, flat blade** — wider than a standard shovel, without a pointed tip
– **Short handle** — usually with a D-grip for a firm hold
– **No upturned edges** — so material slides off easily
– **Heavy-duty steel** — the blade is made from thick steel to resist wear

## Application

The bats is used on site for:

– **Scooping mortar** — from a wheelbarrow or mortar tub onto the wall
– **Moving sand and gravel** — when filling wheelbarrows or concrete mixers
– **Mixing cement** — when mixing by hand on a flat surface
– **Loading loose material** — such as chippings, soil, or rubble

### Difference from a spade
A spade has a narrow, pointed blade designed to cut into the ground. A bats is wider and flatter, designed to scoop loose material rather than dig.

## Related terms

– Mortar
– Concrete
– Bricklaying
– Wheelbarrow
– Building site

Want to learn more about construction terms? Visit our [knowledge base at fredsdiyplans.com](https://fredsdiyplans.com).

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