Georgian style is a British architectural style of approximately 1714 to 1830, characterised by strict symmetry and classical proportion, typically built in brick with sash windows and a fanlight above the front door.
The name derives from the four British kings named George who reigned during this period. The style drew on the ordered principles of classical antiquity and Renaissance architecture, favouring balance, restraint and clear geometric proportion over ornamentation.
Characteristic features
- Symmetry: facades are balanced around a central doorway.
- Sash windows: tall, multi-pane vertically sliding windows, often diminishing in height on upper floors.
- Fanlight: a semicircular or rectangular glazed panel above the entrance door.
- Brickwork: red or brown brick, sometimes with stone or stucco detailing.
- Classical detailing: columns, pilasters, cornices and pediments.
Application
Georgian style shaped much of the townscape of Britain and its former colonies.
| Building type | Typical use of the style |
|---|---|
| Terraced houses | Uniform residential streets and squares |
| Country houses | Grand symmetrical mansions |
| Public buildings | Town halls, churches and institutions |
Today the style is widely referenced in traditional and heritage-influenced housing, and original Georgian buildings are frequently protected as historic monuments.
Related terms
- building style
- classicism
- neoclassicism
- facade
- symmetry
Looking for more DIY plans? Check out fredsdiyplans.com.