A chevron frieze (Dutch: keperfries) is a decorative band (frieze) made of diagonally set stones that together form a zigzag or herringbone pattern. The name refers to the chevron, the diagonal V-shape; by setting the stones alternately at an angle a continuous sawtooth pattern is created.
Form and function
A frieze is a horizontal decorative band that articulates or finishes a facade or wall. In a chevron frieze this motif is formed from masonry:
- Diagonally set stones — laid at an angle, often around 45 degrees.
- Zigzag pattern — the alternating angles form a continuous series of Vs.
- Relief — because the stones can project, a play of light and shadow is created.
Application
- Facade decoration — as a decorative band beneath the eaves, above a window or as a division between storeys.
- Romanesque and brick architecture — the zigzag motif is common in masonry friezes.
- Joinery — the chevron or herringbone motif is also used in timber mouldings.
Points to watch
- For a crisp pattern the stones must be laid at exactly the same angle and height.
- The chevron frieze is related to herringbone bond, but is used as a narrow decorative band rather than a whole wall face.
- Projecting stones are more exposed to driving rain and frost; pay attention to the detailing and water run-off.
Related terms
- Frieze
- Arched frieze
- Ornament
- Masonry bond
- Facade
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