What is a fire-cracked brick?

A fire-cracked brick split during firing, sounds cracked when tapped and should be kept out of fair-faced and exposed work.

What is a hollow-sounding brick?

A hollow-sounding brick has internal voids from a faulty firing and rattles or sounds dull when tapped instead of ringing clear.

What are RAL colours?

RAL is a standardised colour system that lets you order and check a colour unambiguously, whatever the manufacturer or material.

What is a wheel window?

A wheel window is a round window divided by heavy stone spokes radiating from a central hub to the outer ring.

What are radials?

In construction, radials means two things: the radian as a unit of angle, and the radial streets running out from a city centre.

What is a radial brick?

A radial brick is a wedge-shaped fired brick made for curved masonry such as round chimneys, wells and columns.

What is a furring batten?

A furring batten is a timber batten fixed to a wall or ceiling to carry boards, panelling or a plaster lath background.

What is a castellated beam?

A castellated beam is a steel beam with hexagonal web openings, made by cutting a rolled section in a zigzag, offsetting the halves and rewelding them.

What is a scratch coat?

A scratch coat is the first, coarse coat of mortar on masonry or concrete, levelling the background and giving the finish coat a key.