Imitation is a material or finish that mimics the appearance of a more expensive or more authentic material. It is usually applied to save cost, weight or maintenance.
Examples in construction
Imitation comes in many forms:
- Laminate that imitates wood
- Plastic window frames with a wood grain
- Decorative plaster or tiles that imitate natural stone
- Plastering techniques that mimic marble (marble imitation or scagliola)
Points of attention
Imitation is often cheaper and lighter than the original, but usually ages differently. Colour, gloss and texture can drift away from the real material over time, which matters for maintenance.
When it comes to restoration and listed buildings, check carefully whether imitation is permitted. Sometimes an authentic material is specifically required, and sometimes a historically applied imitation is part of the monument itself.
Also important is the distinction between honestly applied imitation, which openly offers a cheaper alternative, and deception, where imitation is presented as the real material. Being transparent about the materials used prevents problems.
Related terms
- Artificial stone
- Marble plaster
- Veneer
- Terrazzo
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